Which options can a MikroTik RouterOS DHCP client receive?

In a MikroTik RouterOS DHCP client configuration, the primary role of the client is to request network configuration parameters from a DHCP server. The DHCP server typically provides essential information to the client to allow it to operate effectively within a network.

The correct answer, which pertains to the information a DHCP client can receive, includes the IP address and subnet as fundamental components of network identification and connectivity. When a DHCP server assigns an IP address to a DHCP client, it also specifies the subnet mask, which defines the network segment that the client is part of. This enables the client to communicate with other devices on the same subnet effectively.

Additionally, the DHCP server can relay other information such as the default gateway (the IP address of the device used to route traffic outside the local network) and DNS server addresses. However, while the default gateway is crucial for connectivity to external networks, it is not a complete aspect of the core DHCP assignment, which fundamentally includes the IP address and subnet.

The other options listed—byte limit and rate limit—are not standard parameters provided by a DHCP server. These parameters are typically associated with bandwidth management and traffic shaping, which fall under Quality of Service (QoS) rather than DHCP configuration. The DHCP protocol's purpose is to allocate